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Cultural Practices You Didn’t Learn in School

Polyandry, Attachment, and What Our Nervous Systems Still Remember



By Sasha Tanoushka


We grow up thinking relationships have always looked the way they do now.


One man.

One woman.

One household.

One “real” parent.


But that’s a modern story.


In parts of Sri Lanka - especially during the era of the Kandyan Kingdom - families practiced something radically different from what most of us were taught in school:


Fraternal polyandry.


One woman.

Multiple brothers.

One household.


It was called eka-ge-kema — “eating in one house.”


And it changes how we understand love, security, and the nervous system.




First: let’s separate two things people often confuse


1. What was

poly (in the emotional sense)


And


2. What was purely economic / kinship strategy


Because they land very differently in the body.



The “poly” part: multiple attachment figures



From a modern nervous-system lens, the most interesting part of fraternal polyandry isn’t the sex.


It’s this:


Children grew up with multiple adult attachment figures in the same household.


Not one overwhelmed provider.

Not one exhausted caregiver.


A group.

That matters.

Biologically, humans evolved to regulate in tribes, not nuclear families.


Multiple caregivers mean:


  • More emotional availability

  • Less pressure on any single adult

  • Greater resilience if one person is absent, ill, or stressed

  • More consistent co-regulation for children



In nervous-system language:


Safety wasn’t centralized in one person.

It was distributed across the household.

That’s powerful.


Even today, we know that children thrive when regulation is shared, not siloed.

So in this sense, these households accidentally preserved something ancient:


collective attachment.


The non-poly part: land, labor, and lineage



Now here’s the part that wasn’t romantic.

This system existed primarily to:


  • Prevent farmland from being split between brothers

  • Pool male labor on one property

  • Maintain inheritance inside a single household

  • Ensure elder care

  • Preserve economic survival



In other words:


The structure served land more than love.


Women’s autonomy varied widely depending on family dynamics. Consent looked nothing like modern consent. And patriarchal control still existed. This was not a utopia. It was a survival strategy.





Why this feels so different from modern polyamory



Modern polyamory is built on:


  • Individual choice

  • Explicit consent

  • Emotional autonomy

  • Personal identity

  • Attachment awareness



Historical polyandry was built on:


  • Kinship obligation

  • Economic necessity

  • Collective survival

  • Family hierarchy

  • Property continuity


Completely different nervous-system experience. One is relational exploration.

The other is structural engineering.



So why did it disappear?



Enter the British Empire.


Colonial governance needed:


  • Clear paternity

  • Clean inheritance lines

  • Legal marriage registries

  • Monogamous contracts

  • Victorian morality



Multiple husbands broke their paperwork.


So the practice was outlawed in the 19th century through marriage ordinances.

Not because it was proven harmful.

Because it was administratively inconvenient.

And just like that, an indigenous relational system was replaced with imported norms.



What this teaches us today


Here’s the quiet truth:


Our nervous systems still remember collective care.We just don’t live it anymore.


We now ask one partner to be:


  • lover

  • best friend

  • therapist

  • co-parent

  • financial teammate

  • emotional regulator

  • creative collaborator



That’s historically unprecedented.


No wonder so many relationships collapse under the weight.


A modern reflection



This doesn’t mean we should recreate polyandry.

It means we should question the isolation model we’ve inherited.


It means remembering:


  • regulation works better in community

  • children thrive with multiple safe adults

  • intimacy doesn’t have to be scarce

  • support doesn’t have to be romantic

  • healing doesn’t happen alone



Whether someone chooses monogamy, polyamory, or something in between isn’t the point.


The point is nervous-system literacy.

Because rules don’t regulate trauma.Connection does.


Why I share this



At ThisCourse, we don’t just teach mindset.


We teach embodiment.

Attachment awareness.

Relational safety.

Nervous-system regulation.


Not surface-level empowerment.


Real biology.


Because when you understand how humans actually evolved to bond, you stop blaming yourself for struggling inside structures that were never designed for nervous-system health.



Cultural practices you didn’t learn in school matter.



They remind us that “normal” is just historical.

And healing begins when we stop pretending our bodies forgot.



Sasha Tanoushka is a neuro-wellness innovator, hypnotherapist, and creative educator whose work bridges nervous-system science, relational healing, and cultural remembrance. Drawing on ancestral roots that span South Asia and Europe, Sasha weaves lived experience with embodied practice, helping individuals and communities reconnect with safety, truth, and collective care. Through ThisCourse ™️and her broader creative work, she supports people in restoring regulation, reclaiming agency, and remembering that healing was never meant to happen alone.


 
 
 

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